Junior Accounting Internships Guide

Junior Internship Recruiting Strategy

Junior year internships are the most critical recruiting cycle for accounting students. These internships often lead directly to full-time job offers upon graduation. Your strategy should be tailored based on your prior internship experience.

Target Based on Your Experience

✓ If You Have Prior Internship Experience

With prior internship experience (from freshman or sophomore year), you should aim for Big 4 internships. Your previous experience demonstrates your commitment, work ethic, and understanding of professional environments. You'll have compelling stories to share during interviews and can demonstrate your growth and learning from previous roles.

  • You've proven you can succeed in a professional setting
  • You have relevant experience to discuss in interviews
  • You understand what to expect from internship programs
  • You can show progression and career commitment

✓ If You Don't Have Prior Internship Experience

Without prior internship experience, you should target smaller to mid-size firms. These firms are often more willing to take a chance on students without prior experience and provide excellent training. This experience will then position you well for full-time recruiting or even a senior-year internship at a larger firm.

  • Regional and mid-size firms value potential and work ethic
  • They provide comprehensive training programs
  • You'll gain valuable experience for future opportunities
  • Many mid-size firms offer full-time conversion opportunities

Important Consideration: Big 4 vs. Smaller Firms

With a strong resume, you have the ability to pursue Big 4 recruiting. However, it's important to recognize that many top students may find smaller firms to be a better fit for their career goals, work-life balance preferences, and desired work environment.

Don't assume that Big 4 is automatically the "best" choice. Smaller and mid-size firms often offer better work-life balance, more direct client interaction, faster career progression, and a more collaborative culture. Consider what matters most to you when making your decision.

Big Four vs. Smaller Firms: Pros & Cons

Understanding the trade-offs between Big Four and smaller firms can help you make an informed decision about which path aligns best with your career goals and priorities.

Aspect Big Four Firms Smaller/Mid-Size Firms
Pros
  • Highest starting salaries in the industry
  • Prestigious brand name on resume
  • Extensive training and development programs
  • Access to large, high-profile clients
  • Clear, structured career progression paths
  • Global opportunities and international assignments
  • Excellent exit opportunities to industry
  • Comprehensive benefits packages
  • Strong alumni network
  • Diverse service lines and specialization options
  • Better work-life balance (especially outside busy season)
  • More direct client interaction and relationship building
  • Faster promotion timeline in many cases
  • Less hierarchical, more collaborative culture
  • More flexibility and autonomy early in career
  • Closer mentorship and personalized attention
  • Exposure to diverse client work (variety of industries)
  • Lower stress and pressure compared to Big Four
  • More approachable leadership and open communication
  • Strong regional networks and local market focus
Cons
  • Extremely demanding hours, especially during busy season (60-80+ hours/week)
  • High stress and pressure to perform
  • Less work-life balance, particularly in early years
  • More competitive and hierarchical environment
  • Less direct client interaction initially
  • Can feel like a "cog in the machine" due to size
  • Longer hours may limit personal time and hobbies
  • High expectations and fast-paced environment
  • May work on large engagements with less visibility
  • Limited flexibility in work arrangements
  • Lower starting salaries compared to Big Four
  • Less brand recognition on resume (though still respected)
  • Fewer global opportunities and international assignments
  • May have fewer resources and training programs
  • Limited exit opportunities compared to Big Four name
  • Smaller client base (may work with mid-market companies)
  • Fewer specialized service lines and niche practices
  • May have less structured career development programs
  • Smaller alumni network
  • Regional focus may limit geographic mobility

Key Takeaways

  • Start early: Begin networking and researching firms in the fall of your junior year
  • Apply broadly: Even with prior experience, apply to multiple firms to maximize your options
  • Focus on fit: Consider firm culture, size, and specialization areas that align with your interests
  • Prepare thoroughly: Practice behavioral and technical interview questions
  • Network strategically: Attend career fairs, firm events, and reach out to alumni
  • Timing matters: Many firms post positions over a year in advance - see timing section below

💡 Important Note on Timing

Many national accounting firms post internship positions over a year in advance. For example, summer 2025 internships may be posted as early as fall 2023 or spring 2024. This means you should start researching and preparing during your sophomore year, even if you're targeting junior-year internships. Stay ahead by setting up job alerts and checking career pages regularly.

Resources

Essential platforms and resources to help you find and apply for internship opportunities.

Handshake

Resource: Job Search Platform

Handshake is a leading career platform for college students and recent graduates. Many companies post internship opportunities specifically for students on Handshake. Check your university's Handshake portal regularly for new postings.

Visit Handshake →

LinkedIn

Resource: Professional Networking & Job Search

LinkedIn is essential for networking with professionals, researching companies, and finding internship opportunities. Build your profile, connect with alumni and recruiters, and use LinkedIn's job search features to discover openings at accounting firms.

Visit LinkedIn Jobs →

Your University Career Services

Resource: On-Campus Career Support

Your university's career services office offers resume reviews, interview preparation, career counseling, and access to exclusive job postings. They often host career fairs, networking events, and employer information sessions. Schedule an appointment early in your search.

Contact your university's career services office directly for access and resources.

r/accounting

Resource: Reddit Community

The r/accounting subreddit is a valuable online community where accounting students and professionals share advice, experiences, and insights about internships, careers, and the accounting profession. Browse discussions, ask questions, and learn from others who have navigated the internship process.

Visit r/accounting →

Big 4 Accounting Firms

The Big Four are the largest professional services networks globally: Deloitte, PwC (PricewaterhouseCoopers), EY (Ernst & Young), and KPMG. These firms offer highly competitive internship programs that often lead to full-time offers.

Deloitte

Program: Summer Internship Programs (Audit, Tax, Advisory, Consulting)

Global leader in professional services offering comprehensive internship experiences across all service lines with extensive training and networking opportunities.

Visit Careers Page →

PwC (PricewaterhouseCoopers)

Program: Summer Internship Programs (Assurance, Tax, Advisory, Consulting)

One of the world's largest professional services firms providing internship opportunities with focus on client service excellence and professional development.

Visit Careers Page →

EY (Ernst & Young)

Program: Summer Internship Programs (Assurance, Tax, Advisory, Consulting)

Global professional services organization offering internships with emphasis on building a better working world and comprehensive career development programs.

Visit Careers Page →

KPMG

Program: Summer Internship Programs (Audit, Tax, Advisory, Consulting)

Leading professional services firm providing internship experiences with focus on innovation, technology, and building long-term careers in professional services.

Visit Careers Page →

Top 25 Accounting Firms

Beyond the Big Four, numerous other top-tier accounting firms offer excellent internship opportunities. These firms provide diverse experiences, strong mentorship, and often better work-life balance than the Big Four.

RSM US LLP

Rank: #5 | Revenue: $4.035B

Leading provider of audit, tax, and consulting services focused on middle market clients, offering diverse internship opportunities.

Visit Careers Page →

Baker Tilly

Rank: #6 | Revenue: $3.3609B

Leading advisory, tax, and assurance firm providing internships with emphasis on personalized career development and client service.

Visit Careers Page →

CBIZ

Rank: #7 | Revenue: $2.94B

Top accounting firm providing business services, tax, and advisory services with internship opportunities nationwide.

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BDO USA

Rank: #8 | Revenue: $2.885B

Global accounting and advisory firm offering internships with focus on client relationships and comprehensive professional development.

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Grant Thornton

Rank: #9 | Revenue: $2.3659B

Global accounting and advisory firm known for its collaborative culture and focus on mid-market clients and private companies.

Visit Careers Page →

Forvis Mazars LLP

Rank: #10 | Revenue: $2.2405B

International accounting and advisory firm formed by the combination of FORVIS and Mazars, offering diverse internship opportunities.

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CLA (CliftonLarsonAllen)

Rank: #11 | Revenue: $2.045B

Leading professional services firm offering comprehensive internship programs in audit, tax, and consulting.

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Crowe LLP

Rank: #12 | Revenue: $1.2773B

Public accounting, consulting, and technology firm offering internship opportunities across multiple service lines.

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Plante Moran

Rank: #13 | Revenue: $1.1958B

Largest accounting and management consulting firm in the Midwest, known for excellent culture and work-life balance.

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CohnReznick

Rank: #14 | Revenue: $1.1503B

Top accounting, tax, and advisory firm providing internship opportunities with emphasis on industry specialization.

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Eisner Advisory Group

Rank: #15 | Revenue: $1.0234B

Leading accounting and advisory firm offering internships with focus on mid-market clients and comprehensive training.

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Citrin Cooperman

Rank: #16 | Revenue: $871M

Growing accounting and advisory firm providing internship opportunities across audit, tax, and consulting services.

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Eide Bailly

Rank: #17 | Revenue: $761.2M

Regional accounting and advisory firm offering internship opportunities with focus on client service and professional development.

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Andersen

Rank: #18 | Revenue: $731.5M

Tax and advisory firm providing internship opportunities with focus on tax services and business consulting.

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Armanino Advisory

Rank: #19 | Revenue: $697.4M

West Coast accounting and consulting firm offering internships with focus on technology integration and innovation.

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Cherry Bekaert

Rank: #20 | Revenue: $658M

Regional accounting and advisory firm providing internship opportunities across the Southeast with focus on client relationships.

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Wipfli

Rank: #21 | Revenue: $612.2M

Top accounting and consulting firm offering internships with focus on client service and professional growth.

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WithumSmith+Brown

Rank: #22

Regional accounting and advisory firm with strong presence in the Northeast, offering diverse internship opportunities.

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Carr Riggs & Ingram

Rank: #23

Regional accounting and advisory firm providing internship opportunities across the Southeast with focus on comprehensive services.

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Aprio LLP

Rank: #24

Accounting and advisory firm offering internship opportunities with focus on business advisory and tax services.

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Sikich LLC

Rank: #25

Accounting and technology consulting firm providing internship opportunities with focus on integrated business solutions.

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Advisory Positions

Advisory positions at accounting firms are highly sought-after roles that require strong academic performance, relevant experience, and exceptional communication skills. These positions are more competitive than traditional audit and tax roles.

⚠️ Strong Profile Required

Advisory internships are highly competitive and typically require:

  • Strong academic performance (GPA 3.5+ preferred, often 3.7+ for Big 4)
  • Relevant prior internship experience (highly preferred)
  • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
  • Leadership experience (clubs, organizations, team projects)
  • Demonstrated analytical and problem-solving abilities
  • Professional maturity and business acumen
  • Strong resume with quantitative achievements

Types of Advisory Positions

Transaction Advisory Services (TAS)

Provide due diligence, valuation, and financial analysis for mergers, acquisitions, and other business transactions. Work closely with private equity firms, corporate clients, and investment banks.

Focus Areas: Financial due diligence, quality of earnings, working capital analysis, transaction structuring
Skills Required: Financial analysis, Excel modeling, attention to detail, ability to work under tight deadlines

Risk Advisory

Help clients identify, assess, and manage risks including operational, financial, compliance, and technology risks. Design and implement internal control systems and risk management frameworks.

Focus Areas: Internal audit, SOX compliance, enterprise risk management, IT risk
Skills Required: Risk assessment, process documentation, understanding of controls, analytical thinking

Forensic Accounting

Investigate financial discrepancies, fraud, and disputes. Provide litigation support and expert testimony. Work on complex financial investigations for legal cases and corporate compliance matters.

Focus Areas: Fraud investigation, litigation support, dispute resolution, regulatory compliance
Skills Required: Investigative mindset, attention to detail, analytical skills, legal knowledge

Technology Advisory

Help clients implement and optimize technology systems, including ERP implementations, cybersecurity assessments, and digital transformation projects. Bridge the gap between business and technology.

Focus Areas: ERP implementation, cybersecurity, data analytics, process automation
Skills Required: Technology aptitude, system implementation knowledge, project management, analytical skills

Management Consulting

Provide strategic consulting services to help clients improve operations, optimize performance, and achieve business objectives. Work on high-profile strategic initiatives and transformation projects.

Focus Areas: Strategy, operations improvement, organizational change, performance optimization
Skills Required: Strategic thinking, problem-solving, communication, business acumen, project management

Valuation Services

Determine the value of businesses, assets, and securities for transactions, financial reporting, tax planning, and litigation purposes. Provide expert valuation opinions for various stakeholders.

Focus Areas: Business valuation, intangible asset valuation, financial instrument valuation, portfolio valuation
Skills Required: Financial modeling, valuation methodologies, analytical skills, attention to detail

💡 Tips for Landing Advisory Positions

  • Start with audit or tax internships to build foundational experience
  • Maintain excellent grades and demonstrate quantitative skills
  • Get involved in leadership roles and case competitions
  • Develop strong Excel and analytical skills through coursework and projects
  • Network extensively - advisory positions are often filled through referrals
  • Consider relevant certifications or coursework (e.g., data analytics, finance)
  • Express interest in advisory early and consistently in networking conversations